Management of Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer-Comparison of Global Guidelines over the Last 5 Years.
Monika PajewskaOlga PartykaAleksandra CzerwAndrzej DeptałaElżbieta CiporaIzabela GąskaMarek WojtaszekKatarzyna Maria SygitMarian SygitEdyta Krzych-FałtaDaria Schneider-MatykaAnna Maria CybulskaElżbieta GrochansAlicja Asendrych-WoźniakAgnieszka RomanowiczJarosław DrobnikEwa BandurskaWeronika CiećkoBarbara Maciuszek-BartkowskaMateusz CuryłoKacper WróbelRemigiusz KozłowskiMichał MarczakPublished in: Cancers (2023)
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage of its development, which results in lower overall survival (OS). Prognosis is also poor even with curative-intent surgery. Approximately 80% of patients with localized PDAC have micrometastases at the time of diagnosis, which leads to a worse prognosis than in other cancers. The objective of this study is to present the progress in the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer based on the recommendations of oncological scientific societies, such as ESMO, NCCN, ASCO, NICE and SEOM, over the last 5 years. Combined FOLFIRINOX therapy is mostly a recommended therapy among patients with good performance statuses, while gemcitabine is recommended for more fragile patients as a first-line treatment. The newest guidelines suggest that molecular profiling of the tumor should be the first step in determining the course of treatment. The use of modern molecular therapies in patients with specific gene mutations should extend the survival of patients with this disease.
Keyphrases
- squamous cell carcinoma
- end stage renal disease
- small cell lung cancer
- clinical practice
- prognostic factors
- minimally invasive
- chronic kidney disease
- locally advanced
- ejection fraction
- prostate cancer
- rectal cancer
- stem cells
- coronary artery bypass
- patient reported outcomes
- peritoneal dialysis
- young adults
- robot assisted