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Preoxidation and Prilling Combined with Doping Strategy to Build High-Performance Recycling Spent LiFePO 4 Materials.

Xiangnan LiXinyu TangMing GeQibin ZhouXiaoyuan ZhangWenfeng LiuHuishuang ZhangHaijiao XieYanhong YinShu-Ting Yang
Published in: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids (2024)
Direct regeneration has gained much attention in LiFePO 4 battery recycling due to its simplicity, ecofriendliness, and cost savings. However, the excess carbon residues from binder decomposition, conductive carbon, and coated carbon in spent LiFePO 4 impair electrochemical performance of direct regenerated LiFePO 4 . Herein, we report a preoxidation and prilling collaborative doping strategy to restore spent LiFePO 4 by direct regeneration. The excess carbon is effectively removed by preoxidation. At the same time, prilling not only reduces the size of the primary particles and shortens the diffusion distance of Li + but also improves the tap density of the regenerated materials. Besides, the Li + transmission of the regenerated LiFePO 4 is further improved by Ti 4+ doping. Compared with commercial LiFePO 4 , it has excellent low-temperature performance. The collaborative strategy provides a new insight into regenerating high-performance spent LiFePO 4 .
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