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Comparison of plasma l-lactate between jugular and cephalic veins in healthy and systemically ill horses using a point-of-care device.

Adrienne D RhodesPamela A WilkinsAnnette M McCoy
Published in: Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001) (2024)
The CV is an alternative venipuncture site for assessing plasma LAC if the JV is not accessible or to preserve the JV for subsequent catheterization. However, in ill horses, the CV value may be outside the reference range when the corresponding JV value would have been within the reference range.
Keyphrases
  • ultrasound guided
  • pulmonary embolism