Investigating the ability of non-invasive measures of cardiac output to detect a reduction in blood volume resulting from venesection in spontaneously breathing subjects.
Benjamin Mothibe BussmannWilliam HulmeAndrew TangTim HarrisPublished in: Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine (2018)
In a population of spontaneously breathing patients, TTE is able to consistency detect a reduction in CO associated with venesection.