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Inhibiting NR5A2 targets stemness in pancreatic cancer by disrupting SOX2/MYC signaling and restoring chemosensitivity.

Quan ZhengJiajia TangAlexandra AicherTony Bou KheirBerina SabanovicPreeta AnanthanarayananChiara ReinaMinchun ChenJian-Min GuBin HeSonia AlcalaDiana BehrensRita T LawloAldo ScarpaManuel HidalgoBruno SainzPatricia SanchoChristopher Heeschen
Published in: Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR (2023)
The findings of our study highlight the cell context-dependent effects of NR5A2 in PDAC. We have identified a novel pharmacological strategy to modulate SOX2 and MYC levels, which disrupts stemness and prevents relapse in this deadly disease. These insights provide valuable information for the development of targeted therapies for PDAC, offering new hope for improved patient outcomes. A Schematic illustration of the role of NR5A2 in cancer stem cells versus differentiated cancer cells, along with the action of the NR5A2 inhibitor Cpd3. B Overall survival of tumor-bearing mice following allocated treatment. A total of 18 PDX models were treated using a 2 x 1 x 1 approach (two animals per model per treatment); n=36 per group (illustration created with biorender.com ).
Keyphrases
  • cancer stem cells
  • stem cells
  • transcription factor
  • epithelial mesenchymal transition
  • cell therapy
  • adipose tissue
  • insulin resistance
  • social media
  • replacement therapy