Interleukin-1 blockade in heart failure: an on-treatment and off-treatment cardiorespiratory fitness analysis.

Francesco MoroniMichele GolinoSalvatore CarboneCory TrankleMarco Giuseppe Del BuonoAzita TalasazRoss ArenaJustin M CanadaGiuseppe Biondi-ZoccaiBenjamin Van TasselAntonio Abbate

Published in: ESC heart failure (2023)

These data validate IL-1 as an active and dynamic modulator of cardiac function and cardiorespiratory fitness in HF.

Keyphrases

heart failure
electronic health record
deep learning