MRI abnormalities in a severe cognitive impairment mimicking a forebrain lesion in a geriatric dog.
Evelina BurbaitėAistė GradeckienėDalia JuodžentėMartinas JankauskasPublished in: Revista brasileira de medicina veterinaria (2022)
Canine Cognitive Dysfunction is a neurological condition, that causes dogs to experience a wide variety of clinical signs. On rare occasions the symptoms may be unusual and severe, therefore they reminiscent of another disease. In this case report a 16 year and 8-month-old intact female poodle presented with circling, head pressing, and generalized ataxia. Prior clinical and neurologic examinations indicated the neurolocalisation to be forebrain. Morphometric brain parameters in MRI indicated otherwise. Quantitative MRI parameters such as the ventricle-brain index, interthalamic adhesion thickness, area, and the ratio of the interthalamic adhesion thickness to brain height may aid in the diagnosis of CCD.
Keyphrases
- contrast enhanced
- resting state
- magnetic resonance imaging
- white matter
- cognitive impairment
- case report
- early onset
- cerebral ischemia
- diffusion weighted imaging
- functional connectivity
- optical coherence tomography
- body mass index
- multiple sclerosis
- high resolution
- biofilm formation
- pulmonary artery
- magnetic resonance
- mitral valve
- brain injury
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- cell migration
- cystic fibrosis
- pseudomonas aeruginosa
- blood brain barrier
- sleep quality
- candida albicans