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Iminyl radical-triggered relay annulation for the construction of bridged aza-tetracycles bearing four contiguous stereogenic centers.

Kun JiangShi-Jun LiQing-Peng LiuNing YuYu-Lin LiYu-Qiang ZhouKui-Cheng HeJing LinTing-Yu ZhengJian LangYu LanYe Wei
Published in: Chemical science (2022)
Bridged tetracyclic nitrogen scaffolds are found in numerous biologically active molecules and medicinally relevant structures. Traditional methods usually require tedious reaction steps, and/or the use of structurally specific starting materials. We report an unprecedented, iminyl radical-triggered relay annulation from oxime-derived peresters and azadienes, which shows good substrate scope and functional group compatibility, and can deliver various bridged aza-tetracyclic compounds with complex molecular topology and four contiguous stereogenic centers (dr > 19 : 1) in a single operation. This transformation represents the first example of trifunctionalization of iminyl radicals through simultaneous formation of one C-N and two C-C bonds. DFT calculation studies were conducted to obtain an in-depth insight into the reaction pathways, which revealed that the reactions involved an interesting 1,6-hydrogen atom transfer process.
Keyphrases
  • electron transfer
  • molecular dynamics
  • density functional theory
  • high resolution
  • molecular docking
  • tissue engineering
  • case control
  • editorial comment
  • crystal structure
  • structural basis