Endoscopic Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation: General Applicability in a Teaching Unit.
Shi Ying HeyNigel K F Koo NgGerald W McGarryPublished in: Ear, nose, & throat journal (2019)
With appropriate training, ESPAL can achieve hemostasis in teams of varying grades of operators without significant reduction in outcome. To further enhance the technical learning curve, the utility of simulation-based training could offer continuous and longitudinal development of skills.