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NIR-responsive MoS 2 -Cu 2 WS 4 nanosheets for catalytic/photothermal therapy of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections.

Kaili YangWeijun XiuYuqing LiDou WangQirui WenLihui YuwenXiao LiZhaowei YinBin LiangLian-Hui Wang
Published in: Nanoscale (2022)
The extensive usage of antibiotics causes the rapid evolution of drug-resistant bacteria, which seriously threaten human health. Thus, efficient strategies for treating drug-resistant bacterial infections are urgently needed. Herein, MoS 2 -Cu 2 WS 4 nanosheets (MS-CWS NSs) are prepared as a near-infrared (NIR) light responsive nanozyme to effectively combat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections by catalytic/photothermal effects. By integrating oxidase (OXD)- and peroxidase (POD)-mimic catalytic activity, MS-CWS NSs have the ability to inactivate MRSA without the addition of H 2 O 2 . Moreover, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced from MS-CWS NSs are further enhanced by NIR light irradiation, which remarkably causes the death of MRSA. MS-CWS NSs show 4.4 log (99.996%) bacterial inactivation efficiency of MRSA in vitro under NIR light irradiation (0.8 W cm -2 , 5 min). In an MRSA infected wound mouse model, MS-CWS NSs inactivate the MRSA by more than 5.2 log (>99.999%) and effectively promote wound healing. This work provides an NIR-responsive 2D nanozyme for efficient treatment of MRSA infections.
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