The association of sun-cured tobacco and cigarette use with global cognitive function, verbal fluency and memory in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A cross-sectional study.

Xiaomei ChenJie LiJia LiuXiao LiuMenghui DengXunhu DongYanni Yang

Published in: Tobacco induced diseases (2024)

Compared with non-smokers, the use of cigarettes and sun-cured tobacco may damage the cognitive function of COPD patients, especially in global cognitive function and verbal fluency.

Keyphrases

working memory
smoking cessation
end stage renal disease
chronic kidney disease
newly diagnosed
ejection fraction
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
prognostic factors
physical activity
oxidative stress
risk factors
patient reported outcomes
air pollution