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Does veno-arterial carbon dioxide gradient provide an adequate estimation of cardiac index in pulmonary hypertension?

Matthew T SiubaAbhishek BhardwajJason KirincichOscar PerezPatrick FlanaganJames LaneDavid TothDeborah PaulCarli LehrAbhijit DuggalAdriano R Tonelli
Published in: European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care (2022)
Veno-arterial carbon dioxide gradient moderately correlates with Fick CI and may be useful to identify patients with low CI. Central and mixed venous CO2 values should not be used interchangeably in PH.
Keyphrases
  • carbon dioxide
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • pulmonary artery
  • left ventricular
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • heart failure
  • atrial fibrillation