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Efferocytosis during Skeletal Muscle Regeneration.

Gaëtan JubanBénédicte Chazaud
Published in: Cells (2021)
Efferocytosis, i.e., engulfment of dead cells by macrophages, is a crucial step during tissue repair after an injury. Efferocytosis delineates the transition from the pro-inflammatory phase of the inflammatory response to the recovery phase that ensures tissue reconstruction. We present here the role of efferocytosis during skeletal muscle regeneration, which is a paradigm of sterile tissue injury followed by a complete regeneration. We present the molecular mechanisms that have been described to control this process, and particularly the metabolic control of efferocytosis during skeletal muscle regeneration.
Keyphrases
  • skeletal muscle
  • stem cells
  • insulin resistance
  • wound healing
  • induced apoptosis
  • oxidative stress
  • cell cycle arrest
  • type diabetes
  • metabolic syndrome
  • adipose tissue
  • cell death
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress