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Early Colonial Diet in El Japón, Xochimilco, Mexico: Examining dietary continuity through stable isotope analysis of bone collagen and bioapatite.

Edgar Alarcón TinajeroLaurie J ReitsemaJorge A Gómez-ValdésLourdes Márquez Morfín
Published in: American journal of biological anthropology (2024)
plants as a central source of carbohydrates. Dietary protein was largely supplied through domestic maize-fed fauna but potentially supplemented by wild terrestrial and aquatic fauna and fowl. Similarity in skeletal isotopic composition between precontact Mesoamericans from other sites and El Japón individuals of both earlier and later stratigraphy is interpreted as continuity in local diets and foodways despite potentially available European alternatives. Colonial taxation demands on preexisting agricultural regimes may have incentivized maize production, thus indirectly contributing to the maize-centered aspect of local foodways.
Keyphrases
  • risk assessment
  • weight loss
  • physical activity
  • heavy metals
  • climate change
  • bone mineral density
  • human health
  • amino acid
  • bone loss
  • genetic diversity