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Cortisol response in children with cancer and fever during chemotherapy: A prospective, observational study using random serum cortisol levels.

Ann BoekstegersHeinrich SchmidtMathias KurzayTanja ValléeEva JungIlja DubinskiRebecca MaxwellIrene Schmid
Published in: Cancer medicine (2023)
The incidence of an impaired HPA axis in pediatric cancer patients might be underestimated since 69% of the children in our study had a LCR during fever. Intake of dexamethasone, posaconazole and a time period of ≤7 days from the last glucocorticoid intake were additional risk factors for an LCR. However, we could not confirm that patients with a LCR fared worse than patients with a high cortisol response (HCR). Therefore, a different cortisol threshold may be necessary for defining an impaired HPA axis in febrile oncologic patients without concomitant symptoms of AI.
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