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Bladder cancer grading using the four-tier combination of the WHO 1973 and WHO 2004 classifications.

Staffan JahnsonGeorg JanckeHans OlssonFiras Aljabery
Published in: BJU international (2023)
In the four-tier combined WHO73/04 classification for urothelial cancer, we observed two grade 2 sub-groups, G2HG and G2LG. There was a better outcome in the latter group, and the importance of G1 and G3 tumours could be fully evaluated. The WHO73/04 classification has higher accuracy for recurrence and progression than either the WHO73 or the WHO04 classification.
Keyphrases
  • deep learning
  • machine learning
  • high grade
  • squamous cell
  • free survival
  • young adults
  • fluorescent probe
  • aqueous solution