Medication Profile and Treatment Cost Estimation Among Outpatients with Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, Depression, and Anxiety Disorders in Indonesia.

Irma Melyani Puspitasari Rano Kurnia SinurayaCherry RahayuWitriani WitrianiUzlifatul ZannahAuliani HafifahAjeng R NingtyasHilda Vildayanti

Published in: Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment (2020)

The most commonly prescribed drugs for schizophrenia were haloperidol and risperidone; for bipolar disorders, sodium divalproex and risperidone; for depression, fluoxetine and sertraline; and for anxiety disorders, sertraline and lorazepam. Considering the high prevalence and estimated treatment costs for mental disorders, special attention is required to prevent an increase in their prevalence in Indonesia.

Keyphrases

bipolar disorder
major depressive disorder
risk factors
depressive symptoms
emergency department
working memory
sleep quality