Creation and validation of a bladder dysfunction symptom score for HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis.
Natsuko YamakawaNaoko YagishitaTomohiro MatsuoJunji YamauchiTakahiko UenoEisuke InoueAyako TakataMisako NagasakaNatsumi ArayaDaisuke HasegawaAriella Coler-ReillyShuntaro TsutsumiTomoo SatoAbelardo AraujoJorge CassebEduardo GotuzzoSteven JacobsonFabiola MartinMarzia Puccioni-SohlerGraham P TaylorYoshihisa Yamanonull nullPublished in: Orphanet journal of rare diseases (2020)
We developed a novel score, the HAM/TSP-Bladder Dysfunction Symptom Score, and demonstrated its reliability and validity. The applicability of this score to patients using catheters should be examined in future research.