Urology in forensic medicine registries in Ottoman court registry books.
Ekrem GünerPublished in: Turkish journal of urology (2019)
Shariah court records provided information, through consent documents, about forensic medicine procedures, urogenital diseases, and urologic forensic cases of the period. Informed consent documents, which were introduced in Europe in the 19th century, were used in the Ottoman Empire since the 15th century, showing the Ottomans' medical ethics in terms of physician and patient rights.