Urinary interleukin-9 in youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Julie Semenchuk Katie M Sullivan Rahim Moineddin Farid H Mahmud Allison B DartBrandy WicklowFengxia XiaoThalia MedeirosJames Scholey Dylan Burger

Published in: Acta diabetologica (2022)

IL-9 is associated with podocyte injury in early type 1 diabetes, and there are complex interactions between urinary IL-9, inflammatory cytokines and ACR.

Keyphrases

type diabetes
mental health
physical activity
cardiovascular disease
glycemic control
diabetic nephropathy
metabolic syndrome
adipose tissue
high glucose
skeletal muscle
endothelial cells