Tongue surgeries for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Macario CamachoMichael W NollerSoroush ZaghiLauren K ReckleyCamilo Fernandez-SalvadorErika HoBrandyn DunnDylan ChanPublished in: European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (2017)
Most children undergoing tongue surgeries in the literature were syndromic and had craniofacial disorders, co-morbidities, or other serious medical issues. Children with a body mass index <25 kg/m2 and non-syndromic children have had the most improvement in AHI. The specific type of surgery must be tailored to the patient. Patients with co-morbidities should undergo treatment in centers that are equipped to provide appropriate perioperative care.