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Isolating Contiguous Ir Atoms and Forming Ir-W Intermetallics with Negatively Charged Ir for Efficient NO Reduction by CO.

Yongjun JiShaomian LiuHongdan ZhuWenqing XuRuihuan JiangYu ZhangJian YuWenxing ChenLihua JiaJingang JiangTingyu ZhuZiyi ZhongDingsheng WangGuangwen XuFabing Su
Published in: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) (2022)
The lack of efficient catalysts with a wide working temperature window and vital O 2 and SO 2 resistance for selective catalytic reduction of NO by CO (CO-SCR) largely hinders its implementation. Here, a novel Ir-based catalyst with only 1 wt% Ir loading is reported for efficient CO-SCR. In this catalyst, contiguous Ir atoms are isolated into single atoms, and Ir-W intermetallic nanoparticles are formed, which are supported on ordered mesoporous SiO 2 (KIT-6). Notably, this catalyst enables complete NO conversion to N 2 at 250 °C in the presence of 1% O 2 and has a wide temperature window (250-400 °C), outperforming the comparison samples with Ir isolated-single-atomic-sites and Ir nanoparticles, respectively. Also, it possesses a high SO 2 tolerance. Both experimental results and theoretical calculations reveal that single Ir atoms are negatively charged, dramatically enhancing the NO dissociation, while the Ir-W intermetallic nanoparticles accelerate the reduction of the N 2 O and NO 2 intermediates by CO.
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