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The timeframe for safe resumption of high-level mobility following traumatic brain injury is currently unknown: a systematic review.

Sara GallowLaura HiletEdwina SutherlandJennifer L McGinleyProfessor John OlverGavin Williams
Published in: Disability and rehabilitation (2021)
A safe timeframe for return to HLM after moderate-to-extremely severe TBI could not be determined due to insufficient reporting of symptom monitoring and adverse events. Further research into the safety of HLM in the early sub-acute rehabilitative stage after moderate-to-extremely severe TBI is required in order to better understand potential sequelae in this population.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONHigh-level mobility assessment and training is commonly reported in the early sub-acute phase of recovery following moderate-to-extremely severe traumatic brain injury.There is no consensus on a safe timeframe to commence high-level mobility assessment or training after moderate-to-extremely severe traumatic brain injury.High-level mobility assessment and training appears to be safe in the early sub-acute phase following moderate-to-extremely severe traumatic brain injury, however, adverse events and symptoms are poorly reported.Clinicians should continue to proceed with caution when assessing and prescribing high-level mobility for patients with moderate-to-extremely severe traumatic brain injury in the early sub-acute phase of recovery and monitor for risks such as falls and exacerbation of concussion-like symptoms.
Keyphrases
  • severe traumatic brain injury
  • traumatic brain injury
  • high intensity
  • emergency department
  • depressive symptoms
  • sleep quality
  • risk assessment
  • mechanical ventilation
  • patient reported