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Developing Atomically Thin Li 1.81 H 0.19 Ti 2 O 5 ·2H 2 O Nanosheets for Selective Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction to CO.

Jingyu XueYu YuChen YangKaifu ZhangXiaowen ZhanJimei SongJiaojiao GuiYunkai LiXin JinShan GaoYi Xie
Published in: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids (2021)
Solar-driven CO 2 conversion to carbon-based fuels is an attractive approach to alleviate the worsening global climate change and increasing energy issues. However, exploring and designing efficient photocatalysts with excellent activity and stability still remain challenging. Herein, layered Li 1.81 H 0.19 Ti 2 O 5 ·2H 2 O (LHTO) nanosheets were explored as the photocatalyst for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction, and atomically thin LHTO nanosheets with one-unit-cell thickness were successfully constructed for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction. The atomically thin LHTO nanosheets exhibited excellent performance for CO 2 photoreduction to CO, with a yield rate of 4.0 μmol g -1 h -1 , a selectivity of 93%, and over 25 h photostability, dramatically outperforming the bulk LHTO. The better performance of the atomically thin LHTO nanosheets was experimentally verified to benefit from more sites for CO 2 adsorption, faster electron transfer rate, and a more negative conduction band edge compared with bulk LHTO. This work provided a methodological basis for designing more efficient photocatalytic CO 2 reduction catalysts.
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