Microbiome-host systems interactions: protective effects of propionate upon the blood-brain barrier.
Lesley HoylesTom SnellingUmm-Kulthum UmlaiJeremy K NicholsonSimon R CardingRobert C GlenSimon McArthurPublished in: Microbiome (2018)
Together, these results suggest gut-derived microbial metabolites interact with the BBB, representing a fourth facet of the gut-brain axis that warrants further attention.