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Effects of very low-calorie ketogenic diet on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

L BarreaL VerdeE CamajaniA S ŠojatL MarinaS SavastanoA ColaoM CaprioGiovanna Muscogiuri
Published in: Journal of endocrinological investigation (2023)
The purpose of this narrative review is to gain more insights on the effects of VLCKD on the HPA axis and RAAS, in different phases of weight loss and in different clinical settings.
Keyphrases
  • weight loss
  • bariatric surgery
  • roux en y gastric bypass
  • angiotensin ii
  • angiotensin converting enzyme
  • gastric bypass
  • glycemic control
  • obese patients
  • physical activity
  • type diabetes
  • weight gain