[Ocular myasthenia gravis].

The article describes an urgent medical and social problem - the diagnosis and treatment of the ocular myasthenia gravis. Despite recent advances in the study of synaptic pathology, the diagnosis of the ocular form of myasthenia gravis remains a challenging problem. This is due to the poor information content of laboratory and electromyographic methods in the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis, and the generalized myasthenia gravis manifests in 90% of cases by external ophthalmoplegia and ptosis. The article highlights the features of the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis. Data on the course and features of the clinical presentation of the disease are presented. The importance of analyzing anamnestic data and clinical manifestations of the disease is emphasized. The article discusses modern approaches to the treatment of the ocular myasthenia gravis. The authors present clinical observations of 2 patients with ocular myasthenia gravis.