Intervertebral disc needle puncture injury can be repaired using a gelatin-poly (γ-glutamic acid) hydrogel: an in vitro bovine biomechanical validation.
Jui-Jung YangFrank LiKun-Che HungShan-Hui HsuJaw-Lin WangPublished in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2018)
Restoration of disc integrity secondary to needle puncture injury can be achieved via the repair with the newly developed gelatin hydrogel incorporated with γ-PGA and EDC. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.