Increasing Prevalence of HIV-1 Transmitted Drug Resistance in Portugal: Implications for First Line Treatment Recommendations.
Marta PingarilhoVictor PimentelIsabel DiogoSandra FernandesMafalda MirandaAndrea Pineda-PenaPieter J K LibinKristof TheysMaria do Rosario Oliveira MartinsAnne-Mieke VandammeRicardo CamachoPerpétua GomesAna Barroso AbecasisPublished in: Viruses (2020)
While ADR has been decreasing since 2001, TDR has been increasing, reaching a value of 13.1% by the end of 2017. It is urgently necessary to develop public health programs to monitor the levels and patterns of TDR in newly diagnosed patients.
Keyphrases
- newly diagnosed
- public health
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- antiretroviral therapy
- chronic kidney disease
- hiv positive
- human immunodeficiency virus
- hiv infected
- risk factors
- prognostic factors
- hepatitis c virus
- peritoneal dialysis
- hiv aids
- hiv testing
- emergency department
- men who have sex with men
- patient reported outcomes
- south africa