Growth Hormone Receptor (GHR) 6Ω Pseudoexon Activation: a Novel Cause of Severe Growth Hormone Insensitivity.
Emily CottrellAvinaash V MaharajJack L WilliamsSumana ChatterjeeGrazia CirilloEmanuele Miraglia Del GiudiceAdalgisa FestaStefania PalumboDonatella CapalboMaria Carolina SalernoClaudio PignataMartin O. SavageKatharina SchilbachMartin BidlingmaierVivian HwaLouise A MetherellAnna GrandoneHelen L StorrPublished in: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (2021)
Novel GHR 6Ω pseudoexon inclusion results in loss of GHR function consistent with a severe GHI phenotype. This represents a novel mechanism of Laron syndrome and is the first deep intronic variant identified causing severe postnatal growth failure. The 2 kindreds originate from the same town in Campania, Southern Italy, implying common ancestry. Our findings highlight the importance of studying variation in deep intronic regions as a cause of monogenic disorders.