Apical Ischemia Is a Universal Feature of Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.
Rebecca K HughesJoão B AugustoKristopher D KnottRhodri DaviesHunain ShiwaniAndreas SeraphimJames W MalcolmsonShafik KhouryGeorge JoySaidi A MohiddinLuis Rocha LopesWilliam J McKennaPeter KellmanHui XueMaite TomeSanjay SharmaGabriella CapturJames C MoonPublished in: Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging (2023)
Apical perfusion defects are universally present in ApHCM at all stages. Its ubiquitous presence along with characteristic ECG suggests ischemia may play a disease-defining role in ApHCM.