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Stable Porous Organic Polymers Used for Reversible Adsorption and Efficient Separation of Trace SO 2 .

Zhifeng DaiWei ChenXun KanFangyao LiYuanfei BaoFei ZhangYubing XiongXiangju MengAn Min ZhengFeng-Shou XiaoFujian Liu
Published in: ACS macro letters (2022)
The development of porous solid adsorbents for selective adsorption and separation of SO 2 has attracted much attention recently. Herein, we design porous organic polymers (POPs) decorated with pyridine ligands as building units (POP-Py) through a radical polymerization of the 2,5-divinylpyridine (v-Py) monomer. Due to its high BET surface area, nanoporosity, and excellent stability, the prepared POP-Py can be used for reversible adsorption and efficient separation of SO 2 . The POP-Py possesses a SO 2 capacity of 10.8 mmol g -1 at 298 K and 1.0 bar, which can be well retained after 6 recycles, showing an excellent reversible adsorption capacity. The POP-Py also shows superior separation performance for SO 2 from a ternary SO 2 /CO 2 /N 2 mixture (0.17/15/84.83v%), giving a breakthrough time and a saturated SO 2 capacity at 178 min g -1 and 0.4 mmol g -1 . The retention time was well maintained even under high moisture conditions, confirming its superior water resistance. Furthermore, when other vinyl-functionalized organic ligand monomers (bipyridine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine) were employed for radical polymerization, all of the resultant porous organic ligand polymers (POP-BPy, POP-PyI, and POP-PyA) exhibited superior performance for reversible adsorption and efficient separation of SO 2 . The combined features of reversible adsorption, efficient separation, and water resistance are important for the industrial applications of these materials as SO 2 adsorbents.
Keyphrases
  • aqueous solution
  • liquid chromatography
  • metal organic framework
  • highly efficient
  • mass spectrometry
  • water soluble
  • working memory
  • risk assessment
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