Association between iron accumulation in the dorsal striatum and compulsive drinking in alcohol use disorder.
Haoye TanSimon HubertusSebastian ThomasAlycia M LeeSarah GerhardtMartin Fungisai GerchenWolfgang H SommerFalk KieferLothar SchadSabine Vollstädt-KleinPublished in: Psychopharmacology (2022)
Increased susceptibility suggests higher iron accumulation in the dorsal striatum in AUD. This surrogate for the brain iron level was linearly associated with the compulsive drinking pattern and the recent amount of drinking, which provides us a new clinical perspective in relation to brain iron accumulation, and also might indicate an association of AUD with neuroinflammation as a consequence of brain iron accumulation. The iron accumulation in the striatum is further relevant for functional imaging studies in AUD by potentially producing signal dropout and artefacts in fMRI images.
Keyphrases
- alcohol use disorder
- resting state
- iron deficiency
- functional connectivity
- white matter
- spinal cord
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- traumatic brain injury
- neuropathic pain
- cerebral ischemia
- high resolution
- deep learning
- alcohol consumption
- multiple sclerosis
- machine learning
- convolutional neural network
- mass spectrometry
- deep brain stimulation
- blood brain barrier
- case control