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Recent Advances in Pro-PROTAC Development to Address On-Target Off-Tumor Toxicity.

Chuanjie ChenYiwen YangZhe WangHuiwen LiChanjuan DongXuan Zhang
Published in: Journal of medicinal chemistry (2023)
Proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) technology represents a novel and promising modality for targeted protein degradation with transformative implications for the clinical management of various diseases. Despite notable advantages, the possibility of on-target off-tumor toxicity in healthy cells represents a critical challenge to clinical applications in cancer treatment. Researchers are currently exploring strategies to enhance targeted degradation activity in a cell-selective manner to minimize undesirable side effects. In this Perspective, we highlight innovative approaches for prodrug-based PROTACs (pro-PROTACs) that facilitate tumor-targeted release. The development of such approaches may further expand the range of potential applications of PROTAC technology within drug development.
Keyphrases
  • cancer therapy
  • induced apoptosis
  • oxidative stress
  • drug delivery
  • stem cells
  • amino acid
  • binding protein
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • mesenchymal stem cells