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Level of Adherence and Associated Factors Among HIV-Infected Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Northern Ethiopia: Retrospective Analysis.

Abraham Aregay DestaKibriti Mehari KidaneAtaklti Gebretsadik WoldegebrielKiros Ajemu FentaAsfawosen Aregay BerheDegnesh Negash ZgitaLetebrhan Weldemhret TeweldemedhnLemlem Legesse WoldegebrielNega Mamo BezabihTewolde Wubayehu Woldearegay
Published in: Patient preference and adherence (2020)
There was a higher level of adherence compared to the previous studies conducted in Ethiopia. Being male, patients from general hospitals, WHO staging II, II and IV and non-suppressed VL status were negatively associated with good adherence. Whereas, older ages, recent CD4 count of 200-499 and ≥500 CD4 count were positively associated with good ART drug adherence. The health system should recognize a higher need of younger age groups and males to design targeted counseling and support to encourage consistently high levels of adherence for a better ART treatment outcome.
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