Elevated methylation of the vault RNA2-1 promoter in maternal blood is associated with preterm birth.
Young-Ah YouEun Jin KwonHan-Sung HwangSuk-Joo ChoiSae Kyung ChoiYoung Ju KimPublished in: BMC genomics (2021)
VTRNA2-1 is a noncoding transcript to environmentally responsive epialleles. Our results suggest that elevated methylation of the VTRNA2-1 promoter may result in increased risk of PTB caused by the pro-inflammatory cytokines. Further studies are needed to confirm the association of VTRNA2-1 methylation with preterm birth in a large population, and to elucidate the underlying mechanism.