Upper airway obstruction induced by non-invasive ventilation using an oronasal interface.
Valentin SchellhasChristian GlatzIngo BeeckenAngelika OkegwoAnna HeidbrederPeter YoungMatthias BoentertPublished in: Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung (2018)
Initiation of NIV using an oronasal interface may be associated with TAO in a subset of patients. Since both EPAP and ∆PAP appear to play a causative role, careful titration of ventilator settings is recommended.