Tumor cell-released autophagosomes (TRAPs) induce PD-L1-decorated NETs that suppress T-cell function to promote breast cancer pulmonary metastasis.
Xiaohe ZhouChengdong WuXuru WangNing PanXiaotong SunBohao ChenShiya ZhengYiting WeiJing ChenYuyang WuFengjiao ZhuJinpeng ChenHuabiao ChenLi-Xin WangPublished in: Journal for immunotherapy of cancer (2024)
Our results demonstrate a novel role of TRAPs in the formation of PD-L1-decorated NETs, which may provide a new strategy for early detection and treatment of pulmonary metastasis in patients with breast cancer.