Marijuana-associated ST-elevation myocardial infarction: is this a benign drug.
Sundeep KumarRuthvik SrinivasamurthyOlga KarasikAamir JavaidPublished in: BMJ case reports (2018)
Marijuana is the most commonly used psychoactive drug in the USA. A 35-year-old man with a medical history of marijuana abuse is admitted to the hospital due to crushing substernal chest pain. ECG shows evolving ST-segment elevation with a rise in cardiac enzymes, consistent with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. A urine toxicology screen is positive for cannabis and negative for cocaine and other stimulant drugs. An emergent cardiac catheterisation reveals no evidence of coronary artery disease or thrombosis. A diagnosis of coronary vasospasm is strongly considered, and the patient is started on calcium channel blocker, with a resolution of symptoms and ECG changes. Marijuana-induced coronary spasm causing myocardial infarction has rarely been reported. Marijuana is becoming a social norm in adolescents and there remains a misconception that it is harmless and even beneficial. Increasing drug abuse remains a public health concern, necessitating population education by physicians for safer healthcare practices.
Keyphrases
- st elevation myocardial infarction
- healthcare
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- coronary artery disease
- public health
- left ventricular
- primary care
- coronary artery bypass grafting
- drug induced
- adverse drug
- coronary artery
- acute coronary syndrome
- heart rate variability
- young adults
- heart rate
- pulmonary embolism
- mental health
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
- case report
- emergency department
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- high glucose
- physical activity
- single molecule
- aortic stenosis
- cardiovascular disease
- single cell
- autism spectrum disorder
- angiotensin ii
- intimate partner violence
- blood pressure
- affordable care act
- social media