Case of functioning thoracic paraganglioma.
Jinson PaulFelix K JebasinghThomas Alex KodiatteBirla Roy GnanamuthuPublished in: BMJ case reports (2020)
Functioning thoracic paraganglioma (PGL) is rare in clinical practice. We present a 33-year-old man with this pathology, who came with right-sided chest pain and was found to have a right-sided paravertebral mass. Fine needle aspiration cytology revealed a PGL. Urine normetanephrine was elevated and meta- iodobenzylguanidine scan showed increased tracer uptake in the right hemithorax, suggestive of a functioning neuroendocrine tumour. The patient was subjected to right PGL excision by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, after adequate preoperative preparations. The perioperative period was uneventful, except for a transient rise in blood pressure during the surgery. His blood pressure continued to be normal in the postoperative period. In any patient with a paravertebral mass, the possibility of PGL should be kept in mind even if the patient is normotensive. Making a preoperative diagnosis is important, because excision of functioning PGL without adequate preoperative preparation may be detrimental.
Keyphrases
- fine needle aspiration
- patients undergoing
- ultrasound guided
- blood pressure
- case report
- minimally invasive
- clinical practice
- coronary artery bypass
- heart rate
- computed tomography
- cardiac surgery
- metabolic syndrome
- single cell
- magnetic resonance imaging
- thoracic surgery
- adipose tissue
- skeletal muscle
- spinal cord injury
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- acute coronary syndrome
- positron emission tomography
- atrial fibrillation
- pet imaging
- blood brain barrier
- simultaneous determination