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Pathological Changes in Axillary Hyperhidrosis and Axillary Osmidrosis Induced by Microwave Treatment: Comparison of Single- and Double-Pass Irradiation.

Tomoka HatanoNei FukasawaChigusa MiyanoIris WiederkehrTakeshi Miyawaki
Published in: Lasers in surgery and medicine (2021)
From a histopathological point of view, microwave energy-based irradiation therapy can be considered efficient, as there was no damage to epidermis and nerves and favorable destruction of apocrine and eccrine glands. As the amount of damaged sweat glands was higher after double-pass irradiation, it can be considered more effective than single-pass irradiation. Lasers Surg. Med. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Keyphrases
  • lymph node
  • neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • radiation induced
  • sentinel lymph node
  • ultrasound guided
  • oxidative stress
  • early stage
  • locally advanced