α-Fe 2 O 3 @Au-PEG-Ce6-Gd Nanoparticles as Acidic H 2 O 2 -Driven Oxygenators for Multimodal Imaging and Synergistic Tumor Therapy.
Mingqian WangYing LiangXuefeng JiangJian ShenPublished in: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids (2023)
Nanoparticles with visual imaging capabilities and synergistic therapeutics have a bright future in antitumor applications. However, most of the current nanomaterials lack multiple imaging-guided therapeutic capabilities. In this study, a novel enhanced photothermal photodynamic antitumor nanoplatform with photothermal imaging, fluorescence (FL) imaging, and MRI-guided therapeutic capabilities was constructed by grafting gold, dihydroporphyrin Ce6, and Gd onto α-iron trioxide. This antitumor nanoplatform can convert NIR light into local hyperthermia at a temperature of up to 53 °C under NIR light irradiation, while Ce6 can generate singlet oxygen, which further synergizes the tumor-killing effect. At the same time, α-Fe 2 O 3 @Au-PEG-Ce6-Gd can also have significant photothermal imaging effect under light irradiation, which can guide to see the temperature change near the tumor tissue. It is worth noting that α-Fe 2 O 3 @Au-PEG-Ce6-Gd can have obvious MRI and FL imaging effects after tail vein injection in mice with blood circulation, realizing imaging-guided synergistic antitumor therapy. α-Fe 2 O 3 @Au-PEG-Ce6-Gd NPs provide a new solution for tumor imaging and treatment.
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