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Sex Affects Regional Variations in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue T Cells but not Macrophages in Adults with Obesity.

Jessica MurphyKerri Z DelaneyVi DamBjorn T TamNatalie KhorMichael A TsoukasJosé A MoraisSylvia Santosa
Published in: Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) (2020)
Results showed that T-cell populations vary by SAT region in females but not males. Both sexes, however, have proportionately more proinflammatory macrophages in upper-body than in lower-body SAT. It remains to be seen how these unique immune cell profiles in males and females with obesity contribute to adipose tissue inflammation and metabolic disease risk.
Keyphrases
  • adipose tissue
  • insulin resistance
  • high fat diet induced
  • metabolic syndrome
  • high fat diet
  • weight loss
  • type diabetes
  • weight gain
  • oxidative stress
  • skeletal muscle
  • physical activity