Autonomous Spinal Robotic System for Transforaminal Lumbar Epidural Injections: A Proof of Concept of Study.
Adam MargalitHenry PhalenCong GaoJustin MaKrishna V SureshPunya JainAmirhossein FarvardinRussell H TaylorMehran ArmandAkhil ChattreCarlos Ortiz-BabiloniaPublished in: Global spine journal (2022)
The robotic system allowed for comparable placement of transforaminal epidural injections as a freehand technique by an experienced provider, with additional benefits of improved accuracy and precision.