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An in-depth evaluation of metagenomic classifiers for soil microbiomes.

Niranjana Rose EdwinAmy Heather FitzpatrickFiona BrennanFlorence AbramOrla O'Sullivan
Published in: Environmental microbiome (2024)
This study underscores the potential advantages of in-silico methodological optimization in metagenomic analyses, especially when deciphering the complexities of soil microbiomes. We demonstrate that the choice of classifier and database significantly impacts microbial taxonomic profiling. Our findings suggest that employing Kraken2 with Bracken, coupled with a custom database of GTDB-TK genomes and fungal genomes at a relative abundance threshold of 0.001% provides optimal accuracy in soil shotgun metagenome analysis.
Keyphrases
  • antibiotic resistance genes
  • microbial community
  • plant growth
  • adverse drug
  • optical coherence tomography
  • risk assessment
  • human health