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High-Sensitive Uncooled Mid-Wave Infrared Detector Based on TiS 3 Nanoribbon.

Zhangyu CaoLe JuBinbin WeiSuofu WangYanwei WuTao HanXiangfei WeiWenhui WangFeng LiLei ShanMingsheng Long
Published in: Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2024)
High-sensitive uncooled mid-wave infrared (MWIR) photodetection with fast speed is highly desired for biomedical imaging, optical communication, and night vision technology. Low-dimensional materials with low dark current and broadband photoresponse hold great promise for use in MWIR detection. Here, this study reports a high-performance MWIR photodetector based on a titanium trisulfide (TiS 3 ) nanoribbon. This device demonstrates an ultra-broadband photoresponse ranging from the visible spectrum to the MWIR spectrum (405-4275 nm). In the MWIR spectral range, the photodetector achieves competitive high photoresponsivity (R) of 21.1 A W -1 , and an impressive specific detectivity (D*) of 5.9 × 10 10 cmHz 1/2  W -1 in ambient air. Remarkably, the photoresponse speed in the MWIR with τ r = 1.3 ms and τ d = 1.5 ms is realized which is much faster than the thermal time constant of 15 ms. These findings pave the way for highly sensitive, room-temperature MWIR photodetectors with exceptionally fast response speed.
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