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Cation-Triggered Stannate(II)/Stannylenoid/Stannylene Conversion.

Hui ZhaoJunxia LiXu-Qiong XiaoMitsuo KiraZhifang LiThomas Müller
Published in: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2018)
The reaction of dipotassio-tetrasilan-1,4-diide (4) with anhydrous SnCl2 at low temperature results in the formation of a five-membered cyclic potassio chlorostannate(II) ([(18-C-6)K](1)). By careful cation exchange reactions, it was transformed into the sodium chlorostannylenoid 2 (by using Na2 [B12 Cl12 ]) or into the non-stabilized cyclic bissilylstannylene 3 (through applying Li[Al(OC(CF3 )3 )4 ]). The increasing Lewis basicity of the bissilylstannylene 3 was analyzed by combined methods of DFT calculations and NMR spectroscopy and substantiated by the synthesis of the corresponding iron carbonyl complexes 7 and 8 from the chlorostannate 1 and the stannylene 3, respectively.
Keyphrases
  • density functional theory
  • ionic liquid
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  • molecular dynamics simulations
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  • transition metal