Association of Mediterranean diet adherence with disease progression, quality of life and physical activity, sociodemographic and anthropometric parameters, and serum biomarkers in community-dwelling older adults with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study.
Christina TryfonosMaria ChrysafiSousana K PapadopoulouKonstantinos VadikoliasMaria SpanoudakiMaria MentzelouDimitrios FotiouEleni PavlidouGeorgios GkouvasTheofanis VorvolakosApostolos MichailidisAlexia BisbinasOlga AlexatouConstantinos GiaginisPublished in: Aging clinical and experimental research (2024)
Higher MD compliance was independently associated with younger patients' age, lower risk of overweight/obesity and abdominal obesity, decreased disease progression and higher muscle mass, as well as greater physical activity, better quality of life, and adequate serum ferritin and albumin levels CONCLUSIONS: MD may exert beneficial effects in older adults with MS. Future strategies and policies are highly recommended to inform both the general population and the older patients with MS for the beneficial effects of MD in preventing MS and in improving or even slowing down the disease progression and symptoms severity of MS.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- multiple sclerosis
- mass spectrometry
- ms ms
- weight loss
- weight gain
- insulin resistance
- metabolic syndrome
- end stage renal disease
- molecular dynamics
- type diabetes
- body mass index
- white matter
- sleep quality
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- ejection fraction
- prognostic factors
- community dwelling
- body composition
- peritoneal dialysis
- middle aged
- depressive symptoms
- adipose tissue
- patient reported
- iron deficiency