More People, More Active, More Often for Heart Health - Taking Action on Physical Activity.
Trevor ShiltonAdrian E BaumanBirgit BegerAnna E ChalkleyBeatriz ChampagneMartina Elings-PersBillie Giles-CortiShifalika GoenkaMark R MillerKaren MiltonAdewale Luqman OyeyemiRobert RossJames F SallisKelcey Armstrong-WalenczakJo SalmonLaurie P WhitselPublished in: Global heart (2024)
Physical inactivity is a leading contributor to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Almost 500 million new cases of preventable noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) will occur globally between 2020 and 2030 due to physical inactivity, costing just over US$300 billion, or around US$ 27 billion annually (WHO 2022). Active adults can achieve a reduction of up to 35% in risk of death from cardiovascular disease. Physical activity also helps in moderating cardiovascular disease risk factors such as high blood pressure, unhealthy weight and type 2 diabetes. For people with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes and many cancers, physical activity is an established and evidence-based part of treatment and management. For children and young people, physical activity affords important health benefits. Physical activity can also achieve important cross-sector goals. Increased walking and cycling can reduce journeys by vehicles, air pollution, and traffic congestion and contribute to increased safety and liveability in cities.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- cardiovascular disease
- type diabetes
- blood pressure
- air pollution
- body mass index
- risk factors
- mental health
- healthcare
- public health
- sleep quality
- young adults
- glycemic control
- cardiovascular risk factors
- insulin resistance
- cardiovascular events
- atrial fibrillation
- particulate matter
- heart rate
- health promotion
- depressive symptoms
- smoking cessation
- metabolic syndrome
- combination therapy