TRIM Proteins in Colorectal Cancer: TRIM8 as a Promising Therapeutic Target in Chemo Resistance.
Flaviana MarzanoMariano Francesco CaratozzoloGraziano PesoleElisabetta SbisàApollonia TulloPublished in: Biomedicines (2021)
Colorectal cancer (CRC) represents one of the most widespread forms of cancer in the population and, as all malignant tumors, often develops resistance to chemotherapies with consequent tumor growth and spreading leading to the patient's premature death. For this reason, a great challenge is to identify new therapeutic targets, able to restore the drugs sensitivity of cancer cells. In this review, we discuss the role of TRIpartite Motifs (TRIM) proteins in cancers and in CRC chemoresistance, focusing on the tumor-suppressor role of TRIM8 protein in the reactivation of the CRC cells sensitivity to drugs currently used in the clinical practice. Since the restoration of TRIM8 protein levels in CRC cells recovers chemotherapy response, it may represent a new promising therapeutic target in the treatment of CRC.
Keyphrases
- induced apoptosis
- cell cycle arrest
- clinical practice
- oxidative stress
- combination therapy
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- locally advanced
- case report
- signaling pathway
- protein protein
- papillary thyroid
- amino acid
- cell death
- radiation therapy
- cell proliferation
- small molecule
- binding protein
- cancer therapy
- squamous cell
- drug induced